Planned new laws to
give police and spies stronger powers to "target the online
communications" of terrorist suspects are in the Queen's Speech.Downing Street said that measures
in the Investigatory Powers Bill would provide the authorities "with the
tools to keep you and your family safe".It will "address gaps"
in intelligence gathering and access to communications data which is putting
"lives at risk".
MPs have raised concerns about
any steps towards a "snooper's charter".Plans put forward by the Home
Office in 2012 would have required internet and phone companies to log details
of who people call, text, tweet and when they post on social networks - and
keep records for 12 months. The proposal was abandoned after Lib Dem opposition.But the government has come under
growing pressure to do more to respond to the fallout from the conflicts in
Iraq and Syria and, specifically, the threat posed by British jihaddists
returning to the UK after fighting in the two countries.The police have long argued that
their ability to track the online communications of potential suspects is
heavily circumscribed and the the law is not keeping pace with advances in
technology.'Fit
for purpose'2012
rowThe Investigatory Powers Bill is
one of 26 proposed laws included in the first all-Conservative Queen's Speech
since 1996.The Conservatives are also
proposing new steps to tackle extremism, including giving the home secretary
new powers to ban extremist groups and allowing the authorities to close down premises
being used to "support extremism".Also featuring in the Extremism
Bill are proposals to allow the broadcasting regulator Ofcom the power to take
"tough measures" against TV channels that broadcast extremist
content.No 10 said the Investigatory Powers
Bill would "modernise the law" on communications data and ensure it
is "fit for purpose".The legislation, it said, would
"address ongoing capability gaps that are severely degrading the ability
of law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism and other
serious crime."The legislation covers all
investigatory powers including communications data, where the government has
long maintained that the gap in capabilities is putting lives at risk,"
said No 10.And it will "enable the
continuation of the targeting of terrorist communications and other
capabilities."Details of the bill are expected
to be published in the coming days.Downing Street said there would
be "appropriate safeguards and oversight arrangements" and it would
take into account a yet unpublished review of existing counter-terrorism
legislation undertaken by the independent reviewer David Anderson.The coalition government
abandoned plans to take forward a Communications Data Bill, published in draft
form in 2012, amid disagreements between the Conservatives and Lib Dems and
opposition in the House of Lords.Opponents said the proposals,
which would have required internet service providers to log more of what people
do online and to make that data more easily accessible to law enforcement and
security services, would amount to mass state surveillance.However, the Conservatives and
Lib Dems passed two pieces of counter-terrorism legislation - the
Counter-Terrorism and Security Act and the Data Retention and Investigatory
Powers Act - in the final two years of the last Parliament.These bills gave new powers to UK
security services and allowed temporary exclusion orders to be imposed on
British terror suspects.
Source: bbc.com
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